Development of voxelised numerical phantoms using MCNP Monte Carlo code: Application toin vivomeasurement

A Monte Carlo Burnup Code Linking Mcnp and Rebus*

The REBUS-3 burnup code, used in the ANL RERTR Program, is a very general code that uses diffusion theory (DIF3D) to obtain the fluxes required for reactor burnup analyses. Diffusion theory works well for most reactors. However, to include the effects of exact geometry and strong absorbers that are difficult to model using diffusion theory, a Monte Carlo method is required. MCNP, “a general-pur...

CT2MCNP: An Integrated Package for Constructing Patient-Specific Voxel-Based Phantoms Dedicated for MCNP(X) Monte Carlo Code

We introduce a fast and well-structured package for constructing voxel-based computational phantoms as MCNP(X) input file based on CT DICOM images. Our program which has been implemented under a graphic user inter-face provides several basic image processing tools for manipulating images. The MCNP materials are interpreted from the CT numbers of DICOM images. Two modes of phantom creation have ...

Monte Carlo Modeling of an X-ray Fluorescence Detection System by the Mcnp Code

Application of MCNP4C Monte Carlo code in radiation dosimetry in heterogeneous phantom

Background: In treating patients with radiation, the degree of accuracy for the delivery of tumor dose is recommended to be within ± 5% by ICRU in report 24. The experimental studies have shown that the presence of low-density inhomogeneity in areas such as the lung can lead to a greater than 30% change in the water dose data. Therefore, inhomogeneity corrections should be used in treatment pla...

Accuracy Evaluation of Oncentraâ„¢ TPS in HDR Brachytherapy of Nasopharynx Cancer Using EGSnrc Monte Carlo Code

Background: HDR brachytherapy is one of the commonest methods of nasopharyngeal cancer treatment. In this method, depending on how advanced one tumor is, 2 to 6 Gy dose as intracavitary brachytherapy is prescribed. Due to high dose rate and tumor location, accuracy evaluation of treatment planning system (TPS) is particularly important. Common methods used in TPS dosimetry are based on computat...